🔎 7 Signs a Child May Have Autism (ASD)
- Limited Eye Contact
- The child avoids or has very little eye contact, especially during interactions like feeding, playing, or responding to their name.
- Delayed Speech or No Speech
- The child does not babble by 12 months, does not say single words by 16 months, or does not speak short phrases by 2 years.
- Lack of Social Engagement
- The child may seem uninterested in people, rarely smiles socially, doesn’t respond to their name, or doesn’t show typical affection.
- Repetitive Behaviors
- Engaging in repeated motions such as hand-flapping, rocking, spinning objects, or lining up toys in a specific order without functional play.
- Strong Resistance to Change
- Becomes upset with small changes in routines, environment, or daily habits. Prefers doing the same things in the same order every day.
- Limited Interests or Focused Obsessions
- Fixation on one object, subject, or activity for an unusually long time or to an unusual degree (e.g., memorizing numbers, fans, spinning wheels).
- Unusual Sensory Responses
- Overreacts or underreacts to sounds, lights, textures, or smells. May cover ears to certain sounds or not react at all to pain.
💡 How Parents Can Help a Child Avoid or Manage Autism-Like Symptoms
While autism is not “curable,” early support and intervention can significantly improve a child’s development. Here are practical tips:
✅ 1. Early Interaction and Engagement
- Talk, sing, and play with your child daily.
- Encourage two-way communication, even through gestures and sounds.
✅ 2. Routine and Predictability
- Create a structured and calm environment at home.
- Keep consistent daily routines with gentle transitions.
✅ 3. Limit Screen Time
- Avoid exposing children under 2 years old to digital screens (TV, tablets).
- Encourage physical play and face-to-face interaction instead.
✅ 4. Social Exposure
- Let children interact with others through playgroups, family gatherings, or childcare.
- Supervised peer interaction builds social skills naturally.
✅ 5. Healthy Diet and Sleep
- Ensure nutritious meals and regular sleep schedules to support brain development.
✅ 6. Modeling Behavior
- Children learn by example. Use eye contact, smiles, and expressive communication often.
- Encourage imitation games like peekaboo or clapping.
✅ 7. Seek Early Evaluation
- If you notice concerns, consult a pediatrician or a child development specialist early.
- Early diagnosis leads to early intervention, which improves long-term outcomes.